Judicial vs. Legislative: Difference and Comparison
Edited by Muazma Batool — By Muneeza Rehman — Updated on September 7, 2023
Judicial pertains to the judiciary or courts and their judgments, while legislative relates to the branch of government responsible for creating laws.
Difference Between Judicial and Legislative
The judicial branch of government is pivotal in interpreting the law. This branch is encapsulated by courts, judges, and the overall justice system. On the other hand, the legislative body is vested with the responsibility to create, modify, or repeal laws. Comprising assemblies or parliaments, legislative entities craft the regulations governing a nation.
Muneeza Rehman
Sep 07, 2023
The function of the judicial arm is not merely to judge individual cases, but to ensure that the application of laws is consistent and equitable. By contrast, the legislative body enacts laws based on the will of its constituents or the necessities of the time. Thus, while the judicial body interprets and enforces laws, the legislative branch conceives and enacts them.
Muneeza Rehman
Sep 07, 2023
In essence, the judicial branch acts as a checkpoint to the legislative branch. By reviewing laws and their application, the judicial sector can declare certain legislative actions unconstitutional or incompatible with a nation's foundational principles. The legislative branch, conversely, has the power to craft laws that might respond to new societal needs or rectify previous oversights.
Muneeza Rehman
Sep 07, 2023
The balance between the judicial and legislative branches is crucial for the smooth functioning of any democracy. While both are distinct in their roles, they're interdependent. The legislative body relies on the judicial branch to interpret its laws faithfully, and the judicial branch relies on the legislative arm to frame laws that uphold justice and equity.
Nolan
Sep 07, 2023
Judicial vs. Legislative Comparison Chart
Primary Function
Interpreting and enforcing the law.
Creating, amending, or repealing laws.
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Sep 07, 2023
Checks and Balances
Can declare laws unconstitutional.
Can create or modify laws.
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Sep 07, 2023
Representation
Typically not directly elected (varies by country).
Elected by the public (in democracies).
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Sep 07, 2023
Judicial vs. Legislative Definitions
◉Judicial
Exercising judgment or discretion.
The committee made a judicial selection.
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Sep 07, 2023
◉Legislative
Having the power to make laws.
The legislative body convened to discuss the new bill.
Olivia
Sep 07, 2023
◉Judicial
Relating to the administration of justice.
He pursued a career in the judicial system.
Levi
Sep 07, 2023
◉Legislative
Relating to the process of making laws.
The legislative process can be lengthy and complex.
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Sep 07, 2023
◉Judicial
Fit for a judge or sound judgment.
Her judicial temperament was well-respected.
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Sep 07, 2023
◉Legislative
Resulting from enactment by a legislature.
The legislative change impacted many businesses.
Lucas
Sep 07, 2023
◉Judicial
Decreed by or proceeding from a court.
The accused awaited the judicial verdict.
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Sep 07, 2023
◉Legislative
Pertaining to the role of making or enacting laws.
His legislative expertise was sought after by many.
Henry
Sep 07, 2023
◉Judicial
Of, relating to, or proper to courts of law or to the administration of justice
the judicial system.
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
Decreed by or proceeding from a court of justice
a judicial decision.
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
Belonging or appropriate to the office of a judge
in judicial robes.
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May 03, 2023
◉Legislative
Having the power to draft and enact laws; intended to legislate.
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
Characterized by or expressing judgment
the judicial function of a literary critic.
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May 03, 2023
◉Legislative
Making, or having the power to make, a law or laws; lawmaking
a legislative act
Although enormously influential in shaping the laws of the land, The House of Lords are not actually a legislative body.
The legislative framework provides much opportunity for correction and amendment of poorly thought out bills.
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May 03, 2023
◉Legislative
That branch of government which is responsible for making, or having the power to make, a law or laws.
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
Of or relating to the court system or the judicial branch of government.
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May 03, 2023
◉Legislative
Making, or having the power to make, a law or laws; lawmaking; - distinguished from executive; as, a legislative act; a legislative body.
The supreme legislative power of England was lodged in the king and great council, or what was afterwards called the Parliament.
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
specified by a civil bill court under the terms of the Land Law (Ireland) Act, 1881
judicial rent, judicial lease
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May 03, 2023
◉Legislative
Of or pertaining to the making of laws; suitable to legislation; as, the transaction of legislative business; the legislative style.
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
Of or relating to judgeship or the judiciary, the collective body of judges.
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May 03, 2023
◉Legislative
relating to a legislature or composed of members of a legislature;
legislative council
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◉Judicial
Of or relating to sound judgment; judicious (but see Usage notes).
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May 03, 2023
◉Legislative
of or relating to or created by legislation;
legislative proposal
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
That branch of government which is responsible for maintaining the courts of law and for the administration of justice.
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
Pertaining or appropriate to courts of justice, or to a judge; practiced or conformed to in the administration of justice; sanctioned or ordered by a court; as, judicial power; judicial proceedings; a judicial sale.
Not a moral but a judicial law, and so was abrogated.
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
Fitted or apt for judging or deciding; as, a judicial mind; judicial temperament.
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
Belonging to the judiciary, as distinguished from legislative, administrative, or executive. See Executive.
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
decreed by or proceeding from a court of justice;
a judicial decision
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
relating to the administration of justice or the function of a judge;
judicial system
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
expressing careful judgment;
discriminative censure
a biography ...appreciative and yet judicial in purpose
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May 03, 2023
◉Judicial
Pertaining to courts or judges.
The judicial decision was awaited by many.
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Sep 07, 2023
Judicial vs. Legislative Frequently Asked Questions
Can the judicial branch create laws?
No, the judicial branch interprets laws, but doesn't create them.
Leo
Sep 07, 2023
What's the main role of the legislative branch?
The legislative branch is responsible for creating, amending, or repealing laws.
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Sep 07, 2023
Are judges usually part of the legislative branch?
No, judges are part of the judicial branch.
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Sep 07, 2023
Is every legislative decision final?
No, legislative decisions can be reviewed and potentially overturned by the judicial branch.
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Sep 07, 2023
Can the legislative branch interfere in judicial decisions?
Typically, in democracies, there's a separation of powers, preventing such direct interference.
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Sep 07, 2023
What does the judicial branch primarily do?
The judicial branch interprets and enforces the law.
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Sep 07, 2023
Who typically crafts laws in a country?
The legislative branch or assemblies like parliaments craft laws.
Olivia
Sep 07, 2023
Why is the legislative branch crucial in democracies?
It represents the will of the people by crafting laws reflecting societal needs.
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Sep 07, 2023
How can the judicial branch check the legislative branch?
By declaring certain laws or actions unconstitutional or not in line with foundational principles.
Muneeza Rehman
Sep 07, 2023
Why is the balance between judicial and legislative branches important?
It ensures laws are both representative of the people's will and applied justly.
Lucas
Sep 07, 2023
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Muneeza RehmanAt Comparisons.wiki, Muneeza skillfully navigates the vast sea of information, ensuring clarity and accuracy as the lead content editor. With a keen eye for detail, she curates every comparison to enlighten and engage readers.
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